After passing the US citizenship test, the USCIS officer informs you of the decision at the end of your interview: approved, continued (more documentation needed), or denied. If approved, you are scheduled for an oath ceremony where you take the Oath of Allegiance, return your green card, and receive your Certificate of Naturalization. According to USCIS, some offices offer same-day ceremonies, while others schedule them within a few weeks.
Immediately After Your Interview
At the end of your interview, the USCIS officer will inform you of the decision:
- Approved - Your application is approved and you'll be scheduled for an oath ceremony
- Continued - Additional documentation or a follow-up interview is needed
- Denied - Your application is not approved (you can appeal)
For the next stages, read about USCIS decisions after the interview and use the after-oath citizenship checklist.
The Oath Ceremony
If approved, you'll receive a notice scheduling your oath ceremony. This is the final step where you:
- Take the Oath of Allegiance to the United States
- Return your green card
- Receive your Certificate of Naturalization
According to USCIS, some applicants have same-day oath ceremonies immediately after their interview. Others are scheduled for a later date, typically within a few weeks.
After You Become a Citizen
Once you complete the oath ceremony, you are officially a US citizen. You can now:
- Apply for a US passport
- Register to vote
- Update your Social Security record
- Petition for family members to immigrate
If You Are Still Preparing
Practice each part of the interview before your appointment. Citizenry's mock interviews cover the civics questions, the N-400 review, and the English reading and writing tests, and you can repeat them as often as you like.
Official Sources
Sources last checked .